It’s easy to learn how to say “mother” in Korean. You only need a few minutes.
It’s a common Korean word you’ll hear in Korean movies, K-Dramas, and K-Pop songs.
However, there are a few different versions of the word. This can be confusing, so it pays to take a few minutes to understand the differences.
We’ll explain what you need to know!
Contents
Different ways to say “Mother” in Korean
Just like in English, there is more than one way to say “mother” in Korean. Let’s start off with the most formal way and then work our way down to the more informal ways of saying “mother” in Korean.
Formal “Mother” in Korean
어머님 (eomeonim)
When addressing somebody formally, we need to add the suffix 님 (nim) to our subject’s name (never add this to your own name). The word for “mother” is no exception, so if we want to say “mother” in a formal situation, we need to say 어머님 (eomeonim). This is the best word to use when referring to other people’s mothers.
Example:
어머님께 안부 좀 전해 주세요 (eomeonimkke anbu jom jeonhae juseyo)
Say hello to your mother for me.
Standard “Mother” in Korean
어머니 (eomeoni)
This is the standard way to say “mother” in Korean. You can use this in most situations when talking about your own mother. If you are talking about your own mother, you need to use the word 우리 (uri), meaning “our,” instead of the word “my.”
Example:
어머니들은 자식들을 사랑하길 절대 멈추지 않는다. (eomeonideureun jasikdeureul saranghagil jeoldae meomchuji anneunda)
Mothers never stop loving their children.
“Mom” in Korean
엄마 (eomma)
This is the informal version of “mother” in Korean, which has a similar meaning to “mom” in English. This should only be used when talking to your own mother. When referring to your own family in Korean, instead of saying “my mom,” you need to say “our mom” (우리 엄마 | uri eomma)
You might notice this use of the word 우리 (uri) in places like Woori Bank in Korea. It’s a special cultural word that you’ll see in many situations.
Example:
우리 엄마는 걱정이 굉장히 많아요. (uri eommaneun geokjeongi goengjanghi manayo.)
My mother has a lot of anxiety.
If you need help understanding the example sentences above, you may want to brush up on your Korean grammar or sentence structure knowledge. Sometimes the Korean particles are omitted, which is normal in everyday Korean conversation.
We’ve outlined some of the most important aspects of the language in our Korean learning guide here.
How to pronounce “mother” in Korean
Now that you know the different ways to say “mother” in Korean, it’s best to learn how each of them is correctly pronounced. Listen carefully and practice how to say them by watching the video below.
A Word of Caution About Romanization
We’ve added in the romanization for all of these words to help with pronunciation. However, learning the Korean alphabet (Hangeul) will help you learn Korean a lot faster than if you solely rely on romanization. Hangeul can be learned here in less than an hour. It will benefit your Korean learning massively by improving your reading ability, pronunciation, and ability to learn new words and phrases more quickly.
If you really want to boost your Korean speaking skills, it’s best to make sure you have real conversations. Get some practice with a language exchange partner, or join our full Korean course for all the help you will need when conversing in Korean.
Wrap Up
You may hear Koreans using family words when referring to non-family members. Although the word 이모 (imo), which means “aunt,” is the most common family word used for addressing women of a mother’s age, the word 어머니 (eomeoni) may occasionally be used by people, so don’t get confused if you hear it, in this context (although I don’t recommend that you use it yourself).
Now that you know how to say “mother” in Korean start asking your Korean friends about their families and telling them about yours!
What about “모친” ??
모친 is a polite/formal way to call mother of one’s own as well as other’s.
Hi! It is accepted to say mama (마마) instead of 엄마 in an informal/close context? Or is more natural to just stick with 엄마 ?
Hi, Sai! Koreans don’t say 마마 at all. You should say 엄마. ^^
Thank you for your answer! I’ll stick with 엄마 😀
That’s great! It’s our pleasure. ^^
How do you spell umma in Korean?
Hi, No name! It’s 엄마. ^^
How do you call your close friend parents?
Hi, Hannah! You can say “어머니/아버지” or “어머님/아버님”. ^^
What do you call your stepmother/stepfather? What about if you are close or not close?
Hi, Monsoon! You can say ‘양엄마/양아빠’ for ‘stepmother/stepfather’. We usually just call them ‘엄마’ or ‘아빠’. ^^